Niwinjire mw’ishure ry’iki gihe, mu mahoteli, mu ruganda, mu nyubakwa y’ibiro canke mu iduka ry’ubudandaji, ikintu kimwe kigaca kigaragara: ivyuma vy’amajwi ntibikiri ivy’ugutera ijwi gusa. Abashiramwo ibintu n’abarongoye imigambi ubu bariteze ko ugushiraho ibintu bisukuye, ugukoresha urubuga rushobora guhinduka, uguhanahana amakuru kwizigirwa, n’ijwi ridahinduka riva ku muti umwe.
Iryo hinduka ni rimwe mu mpamvu zituma amajwi akoreshwa ku ruhome-akomeza gukundwa cane mu bidukikije vy'ubudandaji no mu nganda. Ugereranije n’ibivugishwa vy’amajwi vya kera vyihagaze, ibivugishwa vyo ku ruhome biratanga uburyo bwo kubishiramwo busukuye mu gihe bifasha gutuma amajwi akwiragizwa neza mu gutangaza amajwi ku musi ku musi, mu muziki wo mu nyuma no mu gutangaza amakuru vyihutirwa.
Muri VNETPA, iterambere ntiribanda ku bushobozi bw’amajwi gusa, ariko kandi n’ingene ibikoresho vy’amajwi bifatanya n’ibikorwa remezo vy’uruja n’uruza vy’ubuhinga bwa none. Kuva ku bigo vy’uburezi n’ibitaro gushika ku bibanza vy’ugutwara abantu n’ibintu n’ibikorwa vy’amashirahamwe, imigambi myinshi iriko iratera imbere mu bijanye n’amajwi ashingiye ku nzira yubatswe ku buhinga bwa IP Speaker n’imirongo ngenderwako y’itumanaho ya SIP.
Ivyo bitumaIbivugishwa ku ruhomeNone Birakora?
Ivyuma bivuga ku ruhome-vyakozwe kugira ngo bishobore gutanga amajwi menshi ata kibanza gifata hasi. Mu migambi myinshi y’ubudandaji, gushiramwo amasenge y’inzu vyoshobora kutama bishoboka kubera ukuntu inyubakwa ziteye, ukuntu zidashobora gutunganirizwa neza canke ukuntu zisaba amajwi. Ivyuma bivuga ku ruhome biratanga ubundi buryo bwo guhindura ijwi mu gihe biguma bitanga ijwi ryiza.
Ikindi ciza gihambaye ni ukuboneka kw’ugushiraho. Ivyumba vy’imbere mu nzu vy’ubudandaji vyo muri iki gihe birarushiriza gusaba ibikoresho bifatanya n’ibidukikije mu buryo busanzwe. Ivyuma bivuga ku ruhome bikomeye birashobora gushirwa mu bibanza vy’amabarabara, mu vyumba vy’ishure, mu biro, mu maresitora, mu bubiko canke mu bibanza vya bose ataco bihungabanya ku bijanye n’ubwubatsi.
Ku bashiramwo ubuhinga, gukoresha amabarabara yoroshe n’ugushiraho urubuga na vyo nyene biragabanya ingorane zo gushiramwo. Ivyuma vyinshi vy’ubuhinga bwa none vy’uruhome rw’urubuga birafasha PoE, bikaba vyemerera gutanga ubushobozi n’amajwi biciye ku nzira imwe ya Ethernet. Ivyo bituma habaho ugutera imbere cane mu gukoresha imigambi minini.
Impinduka kuva ku majwi y'analog gushika ku majwi y'urubuga
Uburyo bwa kera bwo gutangaza amakuru mu buryo bw’amajwi buracariho mu bibanza vyinshi, ariko uburyo bwo gutanga amajwi bushingiye kuri IP-buriko buraba uburyo bwo gukoresha imigambi mishasha. Amajwi y'urubuga atanga ubushobozi bwo gupima neza, uburongozi bworoshe, ubushobozi bwo kugenzura kure, n'ibikorwa vy'ugucapura bihinduka.
IP Speaker ishobora gucungirwa kure biciye ku rubuga, bikaba bishoboza abarongozi kugenzura amatangazo, umuziki wo mu nyuma, gukoresha amapaje vyihutirwa, canke gutangaza amakuru mu bice bitandukanye bivuye ku rubuga rumwe.
Ikoranabuhanga rya SIP na ryo nyene rirafise uruhara runini muri iyo mpinduka. SIP iremeza ko abavuga bashobora gukorana n’ubuhinga bwa VoIP, ubuhinga bwa IPPBX, n’ibikorwa remezo vy’intercom. Aho gukora nk’ibikoresho biri ukwavyo, amajwi araba igice c’ibidukikije vy’uguhanahana amakuru bihurikiye hamwe.
Ivyuma vy’amajwi vyo ku ruhome rw’urubuga rwa VNETPA vyakozwe bifise mu muzirikanyi ko bihuye, bishigikira amasezerano ya SIP, gukoresha amajambo menshi, n’ugushiramwo VoIP ku bidukikije vy’itumanaho vyo muri iki gihe.
Ibintu nyamukuru abakoresha biteze ku bivugishwa ku ruhome vya none
Abakoresha ivy’ubudandaji muri iki gihe ntibaciye banyurwa n’ugutangaza amajwi yoroshe. Biteze ko ubuhinga bwo kwumva buzotanga ukwizigirwa, uguhinduranya, n’uburongozi bw’ubwenge.
Bimwe mu bushobozi busabwa cane ni:
● Ijwi ryumvikana neza kugira ngo umuntu akore amapaji n’amatangazo
● Guhanahana amakuru ku rubuga
● Uguhuza SIP n'ugushiramwo VoIP
● PoE ifasha mu gushiramwo vyoroshe
● Gusubiramwo umuziki wo mu nyuma
● Gutangaza amakuru mu bice
● Gufasha mu gutangaza ivyihutirwa
● Gutunganya no kugenzura kure
● Ibikoresho vy'uruzitiro bikomeye kugira ngo bikore igihe kirekire
Urubuga rwa VNETPA NS{0}}W130 PA umuvugizi wo ku ruhomeni akarorero kamwe k’ingene ivyo bisabwa biriko birashirwa mu ngiro mu gukoresha ubuhinga bwa none bwa PA System. Ico gikoresho gifasha amakonti abiri ya SIP, RTP multicast, PoE power supply, input y’inkengeri, n’ama codecs menshi y’amajwi kugira ngo umuntu ashobore gukorana neza mu bidukikije bitandukanye vy’urubuga.
Ijwi ryayo ry’amajwi rya 30W, rifatanijwe n’ijwi ry’inci 5 n’iry’inci 2, rifasha gutanga ijwi ritomoye kandi ridahinduka mu bibanza vya bose nk’amashure, amaduka y’ubudandaji, ibiro, amahinguriro, n’ibibanza vyo gutwara abantu n’ibintu.
Ibikorwa bisanzwe
Inyigisho
Amashure na kaminuza bisaba ko haba uguhanahana amakuru kwizigirwa mu mashure yose, mu mabarabara, mu bibanza vyo gukiniramwo no mu biro vy’ubutegetsi. Ivyuma bivuga ku ruhome rw’urubuga birashobora gukorana n’inkengeri zitegekanijwe, amatangazo y’ivyihutirwa, guhamagara mu mashure, n’amatangazo yo mu gisagara cose avuye ku rubuga rwo kugenzura rwo hagati.
Inyubakwa z'ubucuruzi
Mu nyubakwa z’ibiro no mu bibanza vy’ubucuruzi, amajwi akoreshwa ku ruhome-akunda gukoreshwa mu bijanye n’umuziki wo mu nyuma no mu gutangaza abantu bose mu gihe imbere mu nzu haguma hasukuye.
Ibikorwa vy'inganda
Amahinguriro n’ububiko akenshi bisaba ko umuntu atangaza ijwi ryinshi mu bibanza birimwo urusaku. Ivyuma bivuga ku rubuga bifasha abarongozi gutanga amatangazo y’ibikorwa, amabwirizwa y’umutekano, n’imburi z’ivyihutirwa neza mu turere twinshi.
Ubwakiranyi
Amahoteli ararushiriza gukoresha ubuhinga bw’amajwi bukoreshwa na SIP kugira ngo atangaze ahantu hose, umuziki wo mu nyuma, be n’uguhanahana amakuru hagati y’inzego.
Ubuvuzi
Ibitaro n’amavuriro vyungukira ku guhanahana amajwi yizigirwa kugira ngo bimenyeshe abarwayi, guhamagara abarwayi mu gihe c’ivyago vyihutirwa, no guhuza ibikorwa vya misi yose.
Igituma Ukwinjiza SIP bihambaye
Uko uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru bubandanya gutera imbere, SIP yarabaye kimwe mu bipimo bihambaye cane mu bijanye n’amajwi y’urubuga.
Igikoresho co kuvuga gikoreshwa na SIP gishobora kuvugana n’amatelefone ya VoIP, ubuhinga bwa IPPBX be n’ibikoresho vyo gukoresha interphone. Ivyo bituma habaho uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru buhurikiye hamwe aho gukoresha amapaje n’amatangazo bica biba igice c’ibikorwa remezo vy’urubuga biriho aho kuba uburyo butandukanye rwose.
Ku bashiraho n’abarongozi b’ivy’ubuhinga bwa none, ivyo bigabanya ingorane zo gukorana mu gihe bitera imbere mu guhinduranya ubuhinga muri rusangi.
VNETPA yibanda cane ku mirongo y’amajwi ihuye na SIP, harimwo amajwi y’ihembe, amajwi yo mu gisenge, amajwi yo mu ruhome-, n’amajwi yo mu nkingi yagenewe imigambi y’amajwi y’umwuga IP.
Turaba imbere
Akazoza k'amajwi y'ubudandaji kagenda karushirizaho gushingiye ku rubuga. Ubucuruzi, amashure, ibitaro be n’ibibanza vya Leta biriko biratera imbere mu bijanye n’uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru bufise ubwenge kandi buhuye, buhuza ugutangaza amajwi, ugutanga inyishu zihutirwa be n’uguhanahana amakuru biciye kuri VoIP kugira ngo bibe urubuga rumwe.
Ivyuma bivuga ku ruhome-biguma ari igice gihambaye c'iyi nzira kubera ko bitanga uburyo bwo gushiramwo, gukora neza, no gukorana neza n'imirongo ya IP ya none.
Uko ivyipfuzo vy’ibikorwa remezo vy’amajwi vy’ubwenge bibandanya gukura, inyishu zihuza ubuhinga bwa IP Speaker, uguhuza kwa SIP, n’uburongozi bwa PA System bushobora guhindurwa zizoba zihambaye cane mu bijanye n’amajwi y’umwuga projects kw’isi yose.