Ivyumba vy’imbere bisukuye, ijwi ritomoye, n’uguhanahana amakuru kwizigirwa, ivyo ni vyo bituma amajwi yo mu gisenge abandanya kuganza mu bikoresho vy’ubudandaji. Kuva ku biro no ku masoko y’ubudandaji gushika ku mashure no ku bigo vy’ubuvuzi, baratanga amajwi adahinduka ata guhungabanya imiterere y’imbere mu nzu. Ariko inyuma y’ukwo kworoha hariho amahitamwo menshi y’ubuhinga ashobora kugira ico akoze ku mikorere ya sisitemu.
Iki kiganiro kiraba bushasha ku bijanye n'amajwi yo mu gisenge, kivuga ku bintu vy'ukuri-vy'isi mu gihe yerekana ingene VNETPA izana amajwi y'urubuga rwa none mu bikorwa vya misi yose.
Kubera ikiIbivugishwa mu gisengeNi bo bakiri amahitamwo ya mbere
Udakunze amajwi yo mu ruhome-ashizwe ku ruhome canke yihagaze, amajwi yo mu gisenge akoreshwa mu gufatanya n'ibidukikije. Iyo zimaze gushirwaho, zituma ijwi ry’ijwi rigenda rirakwiragizwa mu buryo bumwe mu karere kamwe, ivyo bikaba bigabanya ukudahuza kw’ijwi.
Ugukundwa kwabo kuva ku nkomezi nkeyi zikora:
● Ijwi ryagutse kandi mbere n’iry’ijwi
● Ingaruka nkeyi ku bibanza vyo mu nzu
● Gukoresha mu buryo buhinduka mu bidukikije bitobito no mu bidukikije binini
● Gushiramwo vyoroshe mu migero y’inyubako itunganijwe
Ku migambi isaba uturere twinshi tw'amajwi-nk'amaduka manini canke ibiro-ubu bwoko bw'ijwi buratanga umuti ushobora guhindurwa kandi ukora neza.
Gutahura uguhinduka kw'amajwi y'urubuga
Ivyuma vy’amajwi vya kera akenshi bishingiye ku bikoresho vy’ugukomeza amajwi bihurikiye hamwe be n’ugukoresha amabarabara menshi. Naho bikora neza, birashobora kuba bigoye kwagura canke kubicungera. Aha niho inyishu z'amajwi zishingiye ku rubuga-zitangura guseruka.
Igikoresho ca noneIP umuvugiziikora nk’igice cigenga gihujwe biciye kuri Ethernet. Aho kwizigira gusa ibikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none, umuvugizi wese arashobora gusobanura amajwi no kuyavuga ataco akoresheje urubuga. Ubwo buryo bworosha ubuhinga bwo kwubaka kandi bugatuma umuntu ashobora guhindura uko abona ibintu.
Hamwe n'ibisubizo vya VNETPA, abakoresha bungukira kuri:
● Gukoresha amawaya yoroshe biciye ku PoE (Inguvu zikoreshwa kuri Ethernet)
● Ubugenzuzi bushizwe ahantu hamwe kugira ngo ubuhinga bushobore guhangana n'ingorane
● Gutunganya no kugenzura kure
● Gushobora gutera imbere mu buryo bworoshe ku migambi iriko irakura
Kuva ku Gutangaza Amakuru gushika ku Guhanahana Amakuru: Birenze Gusohora Amajwi Gusa
Ivyuma bivuga mu gisenge ntibigikoreshwa gusa mu kuvuza umuziki wo mu nyuma canke amatangazo. Mu mice ya none, birashobora kandi gukora nk’iherezo ry’uguhanahana amakuru.
UrakozeSIPn’ubufasha bw’amasezerano, amajwi yo mu gisenge ya VNETPA ashobora gufatanya ataco akora n’imirongo ya VoIP. Ivyo bituma zikoreshwa mu:
● Uguhanahana amakuru mu buryo bubiri-
● Amatangazo ashingiye ku mpapuro n'akarere-
● Amatangazo y'ivyihutirwa
● Gushiramwo uburyo bwo gucungera umutekano n’ugushikira
Ivyo bikoresho vyongeweko birahindura amajwi yo mu gisenge akagira igice gikora c’uruja n’uruza rw’ivy’itumanaho rw’inyubakwa.
Uko amajwi yo mu gisenge ajana n’ubuhinga bwa PA bwa none
Mu gihe ca noneUburyo bwa PA, amajwi yo mu gisenge akora nk’ibihimba vy’amajwi bitangazwa. Aho kohereza ibimenyetso vy’amajwi ku rugendo rurerure, amajwi ararungikwa mu buryo bwa digitale ku rubuga rwose.
Ehe ingene bigenda:
● Ibiri mu majwi bicungirwa biciye ku rubuga rwa porogarama rwa mbere .
● Ibimenyetso bishikirizwa biciye ku bikorwa remezo vy'urubuga rwa IP
● Umuvugizi wese arakira, akatunganya kandi akasohora amajwi aho hantu .
● Sisitemu-igenzura ryose rishoboza gutegura, gucapura, no gutangaza ivy'imbere
Ubwo buhinga buragabanya ukubura kw’ikimenyetso, buratuma umuntu ashobora gusobanura neza, kandi buratuma umuntu ashobora kugenzura neza ahantu hatandukanye mu nzu.
Ibintu nyamukuru igihe uhitamwo amajwi yo mu gisenge
Guhitamwo ijwi ryiza ryo mu gisenge birimwo ibirenze gusa ugupima ubushobozi. Ni ukugira ngo umuvugizi ashobore guhuzwa n’ibidukikije be n’ibisabwa muri sisitemu.
Ubuhinga bwo gupfuka
Uko ikibanza kingana be n’ingene giteye ni vyo bigaragaza ingene abavugabutumwa bakenewe be n’ingene bakwiye gukwiragizwa.
Gusobanuka kw'amajwi
Ku bijanye n’amatangazo y’ijwi, ugutahura ni ikintu gihambaye cane. Ku bijanye n’umuziki, uburyo bw’ijwi buri ku rugero burarushiriza kuba ikintu gihambaye.
Gushiramwo neza
Ivyuma bivuga ku rubuga-bifise PoE bigabanya cane igihe co gushiramwo n'igiciro.
Ubufatanye bwa sisitemu
Guhuza n'uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru busanzweho-cane cane ubwo bukoresha SIP-bituma bigenda neza.
Uburyo bwa VNETPA bwo guhingura amajwi yo mu gisenge
VNETPA yibanze ku gutanga inyishu z’amajwi zikora, zishobora kwizigirwa, kandi ziteguwe muri kazoza. Ivyuma vy’amajwi vyayo vyo mu gisenge vyubatswe kugira ngo bihure n’ivyo ibikorwa remezo vy’ubuhinga bwa none bikeneye mu gihe nyene ugushiraho n’ugukoresha biguma bigororotse.
Ico gitandukanya VNETPA:
● Igikoresho co gukomeza ijwi n’ico gusobanura ijwi muri buri kimwe cose
● Gushigikira IP{0}}ishingiye ku gukoresha
● Guhuza neza n'ibikoresho vya PA System
● Ukwagura guhinduka kw'imigambi y'urugero urwo ari rwo rwose
● Gukora neza mu bidukikije bikomeza gukoreshwa
Ivyo bituma amajwi yo mu gisenge ya VNETPA ashobora gukoreshwa mu bikorwa vyinshi, kuva ku nyubakwa z’ubudandaji gushika ku bikorwa vya Leta.
Turaba imbere
Uko inyubakwa zigenda zirushiriza kugira ubwenge kandi zikaba zihuye, ni ko n’ubuhinga bwo kwumva bugenda buratera imbere iruhande yazo. Ivyuma bivuga mu gisenge ntibikiri ibikoresho bikora gusa, ni igice c’uruja n’uruza rw’ubwenge rufasha mu guhanahana amakuru, mu gukingira no mu bikorwa vya misi yose.
Kubera inyishu zishingiye ku rubuga rwa VNETPA-, kwinjiza IP Speaker muri PA System yawe ntibikiri igikorwa kigoye. Ni intambwe igororotse ija ku bidukikije vy’amajwi bikora neza kandi bisubiza neza.